diff --git a/backend/internal/session/memory.go b/backend/internal/session/memory.go
index bc300a3..bfb232c 100644
--- a/backend/internal/session/memory.go
+++ b/backend/internal/session/memory.go
@@ -187,12 +187,13 @@ func (m *MemoryManager) UpdateTitle(_ context.Context, sessionID string, title s
 }
 
 // ListByUser 获取用户的对话列表（分页，按 UpdatedAt 降序）。
-func (m *MemoryManager) ListByUser(_ context.Context, userID string, page, size int) ([]ConversationSummary, int, error) {
+// 若配置了 MessageRepository，消息统计从 PostgreSQL 聚合查询（更准确）。
+func (m *MemoryManager) ListByUser(ctx context.Context, userID string, page, size int) ([]ConversationSummary, int, error) {
 	m.mu.RLock()
-	defer m.mu.RUnlock()
 
 	// 收集该用户的所有 session
 	var list []ConversationSummary
+	var sessionIDs []string
 	for _, entry := range m.sessions {
 		if entry.session.UserID != userID {
 			continue
@@ -201,15 +202,32 @@ func (m *MemoryManager) ListByUser(_ context.Context, userID string, page, size
 			continue
 		}
 		summary := ConversationSummary{
-			ID:           entry.session.ID,
-			Title:        entry.session.Title,
-			MessageCount: len(entry.history),
-			UpdatedAt:    entry.lastActive,
+			ID:        entry.session.ID,
+			Title:     entry.session.Title,
+			UpdatedAt: entry.lastActive,
 		}
+		// 先用内存值填充，后续可能被 PG 统计覆盖
+		summary.MessageCount = len(entry.history)
 		if len(entry.history) > 0 {
 			summary.LastMessage = entry.history[len(entry.history)-1].Content
 		}
 		list = append(list, summary)
+		sessionIDs = append(sessionIDs, entry.session.ID)
+	}
+	m.mu.RUnlock()
+
+	// 若配置了 msgRepo，从 PostgreSQL 获取更准确的消息统计
+	if m.msgRepo != nil && len(sessionIDs) > 0 {
+		if stats, err := m.msgRepo.GetSessionMessageStats(ctx, sessionIDs); err == nil {
+			for i := range list {
+				if s, ok := stats[list[i].ID]; ok {
+					list[i].LastMessage = s.LastMessage
+					list[i].MessageCount = s.MessageCount
+				}
+			}
+		} else {
+			logger.Log.Warnw("get session message stats failed, falling back to in-memory", "error", err)
+		}
 	}
 
 	// 按 UpdatedAt 降序排序
diff --git a/backend/internal/store/message.go b/backend/internal/store/message.go
index 629af20..8220b8d 100644
--- a/backend/internal/store/message.go
+++ b/backend/internal/store/message.go
@@ -27,6 +27,16 @@ type MessageRepository interface {
 
 	// GetMessageCount 获取会话的消息总数。
 	GetMessageCount(ctx context.Context, sessionID string) (int, error)
+
+	// GetSessionMessageStats 批量查询多个会话的消息统计（last_message + message_count）。
+	// 返回的 map key 为 sessionID，仅包含有消息的会话。
+	GetSessionMessageStats(ctx context.Context, sessionIDs []string) (map[string]SessionMessageStats, error)
+}
+
+// SessionMessageStats 单个会话的消息统计（SQL 聚合查询结果）。
+type SessionMessageStats struct {
+	LastMessage  string
+	MessageCount int
 }
 
 // StoredMessage 持久化消息模型（store 层）。
diff --git a/backend/internal/store/message_pg.go b/backend/internal/store/message_pg.go
index 8c1512a..0bc0997 100644
--- a/backend/internal/store/message_pg.go
+++ b/backend/internal/store/message_pg.go
@@ -118,3 +118,46 @@ func (r *PgMessageRepository) GetMessageCount(ctx context.Context, sessionID str
 	}
 	return count, nil
 }
+
+func (r *PgMessageRepository) GetSessionMessageStats(ctx context.Context, sessionIDs []string) (map[string]SessionMessageStats, error) {
+	if len(sessionIDs) == 0 {
+		return map[string]SessionMessageStats{}, nil
+	}
+
+	rows, err := r.pool.Query(ctx,
+		`WITH stats AS (
+			SELECT session_id, COUNT(*) AS cnt
+			FROM messages
+			WHERE session_id = ANY($1)
+			GROUP BY session_id
+		),
+		last_msg AS (
+			SELECT DISTINCT ON (session_id) session_id, content
+			FROM messages
+			WHERE session_id = ANY($1)
+			ORDER BY session_id, id DESC
+		)
+		SELECT s.session_id, s.cnt, COALESCE(lm.content, '')
+		FROM stats s
+		LEFT JOIN last_msg lm ON lm.session_id = s.session_id`,
+		sessionIDs,
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	defer rows.Close()
+
+	result := make(map[string]SessionMessageStats)
+	for rows.Next() {
+		var sid string
+		var stats SessionMessageStats
+		if err := rows.Scan(&sid, &stats.MessageCount, &stats.LastMessage); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		result[sid] = stats
+	}
+	if err := rows.Err(); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return result, nil
+}